A garage door that won't close, or starts down and then goes back up, is one of the most common garage door problems. Often it is something you can fix yourself in a couple of minutes. Work through these five checks in order — safest first — and stop the moment you see a broken spring or cable.
Near the bottom of each track is a small "photo eye" sensor, one on each side, aimed at each other. Check that:
If the opener lights blink and the door reverses as soon as it starts down — even with nothing in the way — the sensors are the cause most of the time.
If the lights stay dark after cleaning and aligning, the sensor or its wiring has failed. That is a quick repair.
Look along the floor under the door and up both tracks for anything in the way: a bin, a tool, a bent piece of weatherstrip, a rock in the track. Check the tracks by eye only — don't reach into them while the door is moving.
If the door stops or reverses at the same spot every time, something is catching there — an object, a bent track, or a damaged roller.
If a track is bent, a roller has popped out, or the door is crooked, stop using it. See off-track door reset.
The opener has two settings: the travel limit (how far the door goes down) and the force (how hard it pushes before deciding something is in the way). If the door touches the floor and immediately goes back up, or stops a few inches short of the floor, one of these is usually off.
Settings can drift over time, after a power surge, or after other repairs. They can also be set to hide a different problem, like a door that has gotten heavy because the springs are weak.
Your opener's manual covers adjusting the limits. Never turn the force up to "make it close" — that defeats the safety reverse. If adjusting doesn't fix it, have the door and opener checked.
Springs carry the weight of the door. When one breaks, the opener is suddenly trying to move the full weight on its own, and it often stops or reverses.
Right away. Stop using the opener, unplug it, and keep everyone away from the door. Springs and cables are under high tension and are not a DIY repair. Read what to do when a spring breaks.
If nothing works from any button and the opener has power, the opener's logic board or motor may have failed. See opener repair and opener installation.
I'll diagnose it with a free 25-point inspection and give you an exact flat-rate, out-the-door price before any work starts. 24/7 dispatch available across Miami-Dade and Broward.
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